CatDat

preorder of integers w.r.t. divisiblity

  • notation: (Z,)(\mathbb{Z},\mid)
  • objects: integers
  • morphisms: a unique morphism (a,b):ab(a,b) : a \to b if aa divides bb
  • Related categories: (N,)(\mathbb{N},\leq)

This is a preorder, not a partial order, because aa and a-a divide each other, but are not equal for a0a \neq 0. Notice that this category is equivalent (but not isomorphic) to (N,)(\mathbb{N},\mid).

Properties

Properties from the database

  • is small
    trivial
  • has products
    Take the gcd\gcd of a subset.
  • is distributive
    Using prime factorizations, one can prove that gcd(a,lcm{bi})=lcm{gcd(a,bi)}\gcd(a, \mathrm{lcm} \{b_i \}) = \mathrm{lcm} \{ \gcd(a, b_i) \} for finitely many bib_i.
  • is locally ℵ₁-presentable
    Every 1\aleph_1-directed diagram is eventually constant.

Deduced properties

  • is locally small
    Since it is small, we deduce that it is locally small.
  • is essentially small
    Since it is small, we deduce that it is essentially small.
  • is well-powered
    Since it is essentially small, we deduce that it is well-powered.
  • is well-copowered
    Since it is essentially small, we deduce that it is well-copowered.
  • is locally essentially small
    Since it is essentially small, we deduce that it is locally essentially small.
  • is thin
    Since it is essentially small and has products, we deduce that it is thin.
  • has equalizers
    Since it is thin, we deduce that it has equalizers.
  • is left cancellative
    Since it is thin, we deduce that it is left cancellative.
  • is complete
    Since it has products and has equalizers, we deduce that it is complete.
  • has finite products
    Since it has products, we deduce that it has finite products.
  • has countable products
    Since it has products, we deduce that it has countable products.
  • has a terminal object
    Since it has finite products, we deduce that it has a terminal object.
  • has binary products
    Since it has finite products, we deduce that it has binary products.
  • has pullbacks
    Since it has binary products and has equalizers, we deduce that it has pullbacks.
  • is connected
    Since it has a terminal object, we deduce that it is connected.
  • is Cauchy complete
    Since it has equalizers, we deduce that it is Cauchy complete.
  • has sequential limits
    Since it has equalizers and has countable products, we deduce that it has sequential limits.
  • has finite coproducts
    Since it is distributive, we deduce that it has finite coproducts.
  • has a strict initial object
    Since it is distributive, we deduce that it has a strict initial object.
  • is cocomplete
    Since it is essentially small and is thin and is complete, we deduce that it is cocomplete.
  • is locally presentable
    Since it is locally ℵ₁-presentable, we deduce that it is locally presentable.
  • is inhabited
    Since it is connected, we deduce that it is inhabited.
  • has coequalizers
    Since it is thin, we deduce that it has coequalizers.
  • is right cancellative
    Since it is thin, we deduce that it is right cancellative.
  • has a cogenerator
    Since it is thin and is inhabited, we deduce that it has a cogenerator.
  • is finitely cocomplete
    Since it is cocomplete, we deduce that it is finitely cocomplete.
  • has filtered colimits
    Since it is cocomplete, we deduce that it has filtered colimits.
  • has wide pushouts
    Since it is cocomplete, we deduce that it has wide pushouts.
  • has connected colimits
    Since it is cocomplete, we deduce that it has connected colimits.
  • has coproducts
    Since it is cocomplete, we deduce that it has coproducts.
  • has countable coproducts
    Since it has coproducts, we deduce that it has countable coproducts.
  • has an initial object
    Since it has finite coproducts, we deduce that it has an initial object.
  • has binary coproducts
    Since it has finite coproducts, we deduce that it has binary coproducts.
  • has pushouts
    Since it has binary coproducts and has coequalizers, we deduce that it has pushouts.
  • has a strict terminal object
    Since it is right cancellative and has a terminal object, we deduce that it has a strict terminal object.
  • has sequential colimits
    Since it has coequalizers and has countable coproducts, we deduce that it has sequential colimits.
  • has a generator
    Since it is thin and is inhabited, we deduce that it has a generator.
  • is finitely complete
    Since it is complete, we deduce that it is finitely complete.
  • has filtered limits
    Since it is complete, we deduce that it has filtered limits.
  • has wide pullbacks
    Since it is complete, we deduce that it has wide pullbacks.
  • has connected limits
    Since it is complete, we deduce that it has connected limits.
  • is Malcev
    Since it is thin and is finitely complete, we deduce that it is Malcev.

Non-Properties

Non-Properties from the database

  • is not essentially finite
    The non-negative integers are pairwise non-isomorphic in this category.
  • is not skeletal
    The integers +1+1 and 1-1 are isomorphic, but not equal.
  • is not self-dual
    The only integer with infinitely many divisors (up to isomorphism) is 00. But many integers have infinitely many multiple (up to isomorphism).
  • is not infinitary distributive
    We have 2×n3n=gcd(2,lcmn(3n))=gcd(2,0)=22 \times \coprod_n 3^n = \gcd(2,\mathrm{lcm}_n(3^n)) = \gcd(2,0) = 2, but n(2×3n)=lcmngcd(2,3n)=lcmn1=1\coprod_n (2 \times 3^n) = \mathrm{lcm}_n \gcd(2,3^n) = \mathrm{lcm}_n 1 = 1.

Deduced Non-Properties*

  • is not cartesian closed
    Assume for a contradiction that it is cartesian closed. Since it is cartesian closed and has coproducts, we deduce that it is infinitary distributive. This is a contradiction since we already know that it is not infinitary distributive.
  • does not have zero morphisms
    Assume for a contradiction that it has zero morphisms. Since it has zero morphisms and has an initial object, we deduce that it is pointed. Since it has a strict initial object and is pointed, we deduce that it is trivial. Since it is trivial, we deduce that it is self-dual. This is a contradiction since we already know that it is not self-dual.
  • is not preadditive
    Assume for a contradiction that it is preadditive. Since it is preadditive, we deduce that it has zero morphisms. This is a contradiction since we already know that it does not have zero morphisms.
  • is not additive
    Assume for a contradiction that it is additive. Since it is additive, we deduce that it is preadditive. This is a contradiction since we already know that it is not preadditive.
  • is not abelian
    Assume for a contradiction that it is abelian. Since it is abelian, we deduce that it is additive. This is a contradiction since we already know that it is not additive.
  • is not pointed
    Assume for a contradiction that it is pointed. Since it is pointed, we deduce that it has zero morphisms. This is a contradiction since we already know that it does not have zero morphisms.
  • is not locally finitely presentable
    Assume for a contradiction that it is locally finitely presentable. Since it is locally finitely presentable, we deduce that it has exact filtered colimits. Since it is distributive and has exact filtered colimits and has coproducts, we deduce that it is infinitary distributive. This is a contradiction since we already know that it is not infinitary distributive.
  • is not an elementary topos
    Assume for a contradiction that it is an elementary topos. Since it is an elementary topos, we deduce that it is cartesian closed. This is a contradiction since we already know that it is not cartesian closed.
  • is not a Grothendieck topos
    Assume for a contradiction that it is a Grothendieck topos. Since it is a Grothendieck topos, we deduce that it is an elementary topos. This is a contradiction since we already know that it is not an elementary topos.
  • is not a groupoid
    Assume for a contradiction that it is a groupoid. Since it is thin and is a groupoid, we deduce that it is essentially discrete. Since it is essentially discrete and is connected, we deduce that it is trivial. Since it is trivial, we deduce that it is a Grothendieck topos. This is a contradiction since we already know that it is not a Grothendieck topos.
  • is not discrete
    Assume for a contradiction that it is discrete. Since it is discrete, we deduce that it is skeletal. This is a contradiction since we already know that it is not skeletal.
  • is not essentially discrete
    Assume for a contradiction that it is essentially discrete. Since it is essentially discrete, we deduce that it is a groupoid. This is a contradiction since we already know that it is not a groupoid.
  • is not finitary algebraic
    Assume for a contradiction that it is finitary algebraic. Since it is finitary algebraic, we deduce that it is locally finitely presentable. This is a contradiction since we already know that it is not locally finitely presentable.
  • is not finite
    Assume for a contradiction that it is finite. Since it is finite, we deduce that it is essentially finite. This is a contradiction since we already know that it is not essentially finite.
  • is not trivial
    Assume for a contradiction that it is trivial. Since it is trivial, we deduce that it is finitary algebraic. This is a contradiction since we already know that it is not finitary algebraic.
  • does not have a subobject classifier
    Assume for a contradiction that it has a subobject classifier. Since it has a subobject classifier, we deduce that it is mono-regular. Since it is mono-regular, we deduce that it is balanced. Since it is left cancellative and is right cancellative and is balanced, we deduce that it is a groupoid. This is a contradiction since we already know that it is not a groupoid.
  • is not balanced
    Assume for a contradiction that it is balanced. Since it is left cancellative and is right cancellative and is balanced, we deduce that it is a groupoid. This is a contradiction since we already know that it is not a groupoid.
  • does not have exact filtered colimits
    Assume for a contradiction that it has exact filtered colimits. Since it is distributive and has exact filtered colimits and has coproducts, we deduce that it is infinitary distributive. This is a contradiction since we already know that it is not infinitary distributive.
  • is not Grothendieck abelian
    Assume for a contradiction that it is Grothendieck abelian. Since it is Grothendieck abelian, we deduce that it is abelian. This is a contradiction since we already know that it is not abelian.
  • does not have disjoint finite coproducts
    Assume for a contradiction that it has disjoint finite coproducts. Since it has disjoint finite coproducts and is thin, we deduce that it is trivial. This is a contradiction since we already know that it is not trivial.
  • does not have disjoint coproducts
    Assume for a contradiction that it has disjoint coproducts. Since it has disjoint coproducts, we deduce that it has disjoint finite coproducts. This is a contradiction since we already know that it does not have disjoint finite coproducts.
  • is not split abelian
    Assume for a contradiction that it is split abelian. Since it is split abelian, we deduce that it is abelian. This is a contradiction since we already know that it is not abelian.
  • is not mono-regular
    Assume for a contradiction that it is mono-regular. Since it is mono-regular, we deduce that it is balanced. This is a contradiction since we already know that it is not balanced.
  • is not epi-regular
    Assume for a contradiction that it is epi-regular. Since it is epi-regular, we deduce that it is balanced. This is a contradiction since we already know that it is not balanced.

*This also uses the deduced properties.

Unknown properties

Special morphisms

  • Isomorphisms: the identities (a,a):aa(a,a) : a \to a and the isomorphisms (a,a):aa(a,-a) : a \to -a for aZa \in \mathbb{Z}
    trivial
  • Monomorphisms: every morphism
    It is a thin category.
  • Epimorphisms: every morphism
    It is a thin category.